Author: Emily Gautreaux

LSU’s $1M Initiative to Enhance Memory Forensics

In a groundbreaking development, LSU’s cybersecurity team, under the leadership of experts Golden Richard and Aisha Ali-Gombe, has been awarded a significant grant of $1 million from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. This substantial funding comes through the Criminal Investigations and Network Analysis Center, a Department of Homeland Security Center of Excellence at George Mason University, aimed at advancing the field of memory forensics. As per this news release from LSU, the focus of this research is to enhance digital investigations and recover elusive evidence related to criminal activities.

At the forefront of memory forensics development globally, LSU’s cybersecurity team specializes in documenting short-term memory on computers and digital devices, including cell phones. This innovative approach distinguishes itself from traditional digital forensics, which primarily deals with permanently stored data and long-term memory on hard drives. Drawing an analogy to a coroner autopsying a human brain versus documenting a person’s thoughts, memory forensics experts possess an almost supernatural ability to extract evidence.

The team’s prowess in memory forensics has garnered collaborations with state and federal agencies, as well as leading security and defense organizations, such as the National Security Agency, U.S. Secret Service, Louisiana State Police, and Louisiana National Guard. LSU’s recent recognition as a Center of Academic Excellence in Cyber Operations by the National Security Agency highlights the importance of their ability to teach hands-on memory forensics.

Golden Richard, a professor in the Division of Computer Science and Engineering at LSU, emphasizes the challenges posed by modern cyber threats. He notes, “Malware and cyberattacks now routinely leave no traces on non-volatile data storage devices,” putting immense pressure on investigators trained in traditional forensic techniques.

The urgency to address these challenges comes in the wake of major hacks by foreign adversaries targeting the safety and security of the United States. The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has mandated the use of memory forensics as part of incident response for affected agencies. However, the complexity of memory forensics poses accessibility and scalability issues for many agencies lacking user-friendly tools and a sufficient workforce. To tackle this, Richard’s project aims to make memory forensics more accessible. Integrating the Structured Threat Information Expression (STIX) language with the open-source Volatility Framework, the team envisions creating a more user-friendly and efficient toolset. This integration will enable investigators from diverse backgrounds to conduct accurate and efficient cyber operations.

The second project, led by Aisha Ali-Gombe, focuses on recovering code and reconstructing processes on Android devices, which command a 70 percent global market share. This initiative seeks to investigate illegal activities on Android smartphones, including cryptocurrency transactions and chat data between terrorists on encrypted social media platforms. Ali-Gombe explains, “Our framework will be able to reconstruct the execution path of a mobile application that clearly shows the most recent user activity, thus providing investigators with actionable evidence they can use in court.”

The collaborative efforts of both undergraduate and graduate LSU students contribute significantly to these research projects. Lauren Pace, a doctoral student, expresses excitement about impacting real investigations and speeding up information recovery. Meanwhile, Nicholas Tanet, a computer science senior, highlights his appreciation for the research process and newfound interest in memory analysis and reverse engineering.

In conclusion, LSU’s cybersecurity team emerges as a formidable force, seamlessly merging academic excellence with practical cybersecurity solutions. Their dedication to advancing memory forensics not only combats present threats but also positions LSU at the forefront of shaping the future of cybersecurity. As the digital landscape continually evolves, LSU remains a stalwart guardian, propelling the field forward with groundbreaking research and education initiatives.

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Winter Wonders in Virginia’s Blue Ridge Mountains

When it comes to winter travel, Virginia’s Blue Ridge Mountains offer a unique and enchanting experience. Nestled in the Appalachian Mountain Range, this region spans over 600 miles, boasting small towns, scenic overlooks, and a drive that’s hailed as one of the South’s most picturesque. To guide you through the winter wonderland, this articlefrom Southern Living turned to Travis Milton, culinary director at Nicewonder Farm & Vineyards in Bristol, whose deep connection with the area unveils a side of Appalachia that’s best experienced in the colder months.

Exploring the Scenic Route: Roanoke to Bristol

The interviewed Chef Milton suggests taking the scenic route from Roanoke to Abingdon and Bristol, avoiding the highways to truly appreciate the beauty of Appalachia. This journey offers a glimpse into the vibrant communities and delectable meals that define the region. As you wind through the landscape, the crisp winter air carries scents of charred cinnamon and roasted apples, a testament to the seasonal events like apple butter cook-offs and canning swaps that infuse the area with a sense of community.

Roanoke: Gateway to the Blue Ridge Mountains

For those traveling from afar, Roanoke serves as the perfect starting point. The Roanoke-Blacksburg Regional Airportconnects major cities, and accommodations like Hotel Roanoke & Conference Center or the unique Fire Station One provide cozy stays. The latter, housed in a former firefighting headquarters, preserves historical features for a truly immersive experience.

Abingdon: A Picturesque Retreat

A scenic 2-hour drive from Roanoke takes you to Abingdon, a town described as one of the most picturesque he’s seen. The Martha Washington Inn & Spa, with its rich history, offers a luxurious stay, while short-term rentals provide a more casual option. Abingdon’s charm extends to its trails along the Holston River, the Virginia Creeper Trail, and historic Main Street, where quaint shops and a stunning cemetery await exploration.

Bristol: Small City, Big Culture

The final leg of the journey brings you to Bristol, Virginia, where the Inn at Nicewonder Farm & Vineyards awaits. Voted the South’s Best Hotel in 2023, this mountain oasis offers luxury yurts and an outdoor fire pit for a cozy winter night. Bristol surprises with its cultural offerings, from Cheap Thrills Records to the Birthplace of Country Music Museum. It’s recommended that you visit HollerHouse for unique Appalachian art and Benjamin Walls Fine Art Galleryfor nature photography enthusiasts.

Culinary Delights in the Mountains

To truly savor the essence of Appalachia, Chef Milton suggests exploring local markets. In Abingdon, the Farmers Market hosts holiday and winter markets, showcasing the region’s diverse culinary offerings. For a taste of Chef Milton’s culinary expertise, start your morning at Hickory in the Inn at Nicewonder, where seasonal delights like buttermilk biscuits topped with fried bologna await. And if you’re in need of a caffeine fix, Bloom and The Girl and The Raven are the go-to spots.

Discovering Appalachian Trails: A Hiker’s Paradise

For those seeking an active winter adventure, the Appalachian Mountains offer an array of hiking trails. Near Roanoke, explore the Star Trail or the Roanoke River Blueway, where winter conditions make hikes more manageable. The Appalachian magic comes alive as snow blankets the trails, providing a serene backdrop for an unforgettable trek through nature’s winter wonderland. Lace-up your boots and embrace the tranquility of these pristine trails, creating memories that last a lifetime.

Embrace the Winter Magic

Winter in Virginia’s Blue Ridge Mountains unveils a different kind of magic. From the snowy trails of Abingdon to the cultural gems of Bristol, each stop along the way adds a layer of charm to your journey. Whether you’re indulging in local cuisine, exploring historic sites, or simply breathing in the crisp mountain air, this winter escapade promises unforgettable moments.

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LSU’s Mission to Preserve Coastal Heritage

In the heart of Pointe-au-Chien, Louisiana, where the delicate land meets the Gulf of Mexico, the Pointe-au-Chien Indian Tribe (PACIT) faces the challenges of environmental threats, including storm surges that contribute to the rapid erosion of Terrebonne Bay. This historic settlement, established long before the arrival of Europeans, is not only one of Louisiana’s oldest but also one of the world’s most endangered areas. As per this article from Louisiana State University (LSU), the school has joined hands with PACIT since 2022, embarking on a mission to safeguard the tribe’s ancestral lands and coastal heritage through innovative nature-based solutions.

At the forefront of this crucial initiative for coastal heritage preservation is Matthew Bethel, the associate executive director of research at Louisiana Sea Grant. What started as a $100,000 planning grant has blossomed into a comprehensive $780,000 design project, thanks to the support from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine’s Gulf Research Program. Bethel emphasized the importance of adopting a collaborative approach that integrates the Tribe’s perspective, drawing on traditional ecological knowledge and priorities. This holistic method, according to Bethel, can serve as a model for researchers addressing local issues in diverse communities.

Quoting Bethel, “The tribe tried and really liked the Coalition to Restore Coastal Louisiana’s oyster shell recycling project.” This innovative approach involves placing oyster shells in areas needing protection, functioning not only as shoreline defense systems but also nurturing the growth of baby oysters and supporting thriving fish and crab colonies.

The Coalition to Restore Coastal Louisiana (CRCL) is a key partner in this expanded project. Highlighting the success of a previous oyster shell living shoreline project, Bethel notes how it withstood the forces of Hurricane Ida, prompting the Tribe to seek more such projects for enhanced protection.

The planning process for this coastal heritage preservation unfolds through inclusive focus group meetings with Tribe members of different generations, subject matter experts, parish officials, and various regional groups. Daniel Burger, senior program manager of the Gulf Research Program’s Gulf Health and Resilience Board, underscores the significance of nature-based solutions in bolstering community resilience. He believes that involving community members in the planning and design stages enhances the effectiveness of projects addressing weather and climate hazards.

Cherie Matherne, a Tribe member and Cultural Heritage & Resiliency Coordinator, commends the project’s first phase for seamlessly combining new technology with tribal observations. She describes a meeting where researchers used software to pinpoint areas most in need of protection. This technology, previously utilized along the Florida coast,identifies vulnerable locations and recommends specific interventions based on the Tribe’s experiential knowledge.

As the land diminishes, fishing, crabbing, shrimping, and oysters remain the primary sources of income in Pointe-au-Chien. Yet, these activities are now endangered due to the dwindling habitats for reproduction. Matherne explains, “The erosion not only affects us not being able to live here in this bayou community, but many of the resident fishermen rely on that income to raise their families.” A team of dedicated researchers, including Niki Pace, Melissa Daigle, Earl Melancon, Julie Falgout, DeWitt Braud, and Haley Gambill from Louisiana Sea Grant, along with partners from the Pointe-au-Chien Indian Tribe, the Coalition to Restore Coastal Louisiana, and other universities, collaborates on this vital project.

Founded in 2013 as part of legal settlements following the 2010 Deepwater Horizon disaster, the National Academies’ Gulf Research Program allocates $500 million over 30 years to assist communities relying on the Gulf of Mexico. This substantial funding underscores the program’s commitment to supporting struggling communities and fostering sustainable solutions.

In conclusion, the collaboration between LSU and PACIT exemplifies a proactive approach to address the environmental challenges faced by coastal communities. Through innovative nature-based solutions, the project not only aims to protect ancestral lands but also serves as a beacon of community resilience and adaptive strategies.

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A Mardi Gras Twist on Classic Louisiana Beignets

Mardi Gras, the lively celebration in the heart of New Orleans, calls for a culinary experience that matches its vibrancy. Elevate your festivities with this exquisite Mardi Gras Beignets recipe from Louisiana Cookin– a symphony of golden-fried perfection filled with a decadent creaminess that will transport you straight to the lively streets of the French Quarter.

Ingredients:

  • ½ cup warm water (105°F to 115°F)
  • 1½ teaspoons active dry yeast
  • 1 large egg, room temperature
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
  • ½ cup boiling water
  • ½ cup evaporated milk
  • ¼ cup plus 1 teaspoon granulated sugar, divided
  • 4¼ cups all-purpose flour
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • Vegetable oil, for frying
  • Cream Cheese Pastry Cream Filling (recipe follows)
  • Milk Glaze (recipe follows)
  • Garnish: purple, yellow, and green sparkling sugars

Beignet Directions:

  1. In a small bowl, stir together warm water, yeast, and 1 teaspoon granulated sugar. Let stand until foamy, about 5 minutes. In the bowl of a stand mixer, beat boiling water, evaporated milk, melted butter, salt, vanilla, and remaining sugar until well combined. Add yeast mixture and egg, beat until combined. Beat in flour until well combined.
  2. Switch to the dough hook attachment. Beat at medium speed until the dough is smooth and soft, forming a ball at the base of the dough hook, about 6 to 7 minutes. Spray a large bowl with cooking spray. Place dough in the bowl, turning to grease the top. Cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours or up to overnight.
  3. In a large Dutch oven, pour oil to a depth of 2 inches and heat over medium heat until a deep-fry thermometer registers 375°F. Divide dough in half. On a floured surface, roll half of the dough into a 13×10-inch rectangle(about ¼ inch thick). Trim edges to create a 12×9-inch rectangle. Cut into 3-inch squares, separating them.
  4. Place 2 to 3 squares in hot oil; fry until golden brown, about 1 minute per side. Remove from oil and let drain on paper towels. Repeat with remaining dough. Let cool completely.
  5. Spoon Cream Cheese Pastry Cream Filling into a pastry bag and cut a ¼-inch opening in the tip. Pipe filling into each beignet.
  6. To make the Milk Glaze, Milk Glaze, whisk together all ingredients in a small bowl until smooth, 2 to 4 minutes. Use immediately. Spoon Milk Glaze over beignets, garnish with sparkling sugars if desired.

Cream Cheese Pastry Cream Filling Directions:

Prepare the luscious cream cheese filling that will elevate your beignets to an unparalleled level of indulgence.

  1. In a medium bowl, whisk together sugar, cornstarch, and salt until well combined.
  2. Add egg yolks and ¼ cup milk, whisking until well combined.
  3. Heat ¾ cup milk in a saucepan until it just begins to boil. Gradually add hot milk to the sugar mixture, whisking constantly.
  4. Return the mixture to the saucepan and cook over medium heat, whisking frequently, until it starts to boil. Continue whisking until thickened, around 2 to 3 minutes.
  5. Remove from heat, strain through a fine-mesh sieve into a medium heatproof bowl.
  6. Stir in cream cheese, butter, and vanilla until completely combined.
  7. Cover with plastic wrap, pressing it directly onto the surface of the pastry cream to prevent a skin from forming.
  8. Refrigerate until completely cooled, at least 1 hour. Stir before using.

Serve and Enjoy with These Delightful Side Dishes: Fresh Fruit Salad, Mixed Berry Compote, or Whipped Cream and Chocolate Sauce. These Mardi Gras Beignets are a celebration on a plate, a fusion of crispy exterior and creamy indulgence that captures the essence of the lively carnival spirit. Elevate your Mardi Gras festivities with this iconic New Orleans treat and create unforgettable moments with each delightful bite.

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French Quarter’s Joan of Arc Parade Recently Kicked off Mardi Gras Season

In the heart of the lively French Quarter, the ‘sweet sixteenth’ Joan of Arc Mardi Gras parade unfolded with exuberance and grandeur on a memorable day in 2024, as per this article from nola.com. This cultural extravaganza, a dazzling twofer celebrating both the commencement of the traditional Carnival season and the birth of the revered medieval teenage warrior, Joan of Arc, enchanted the packed streets of New Orleans.

Originally gracing the streets in 2008, the Joan of Arc parade is a moving Renaissance festival, a tapestry of kings, queens, knights, shepherds, monks, saints, and maidens. The ambiance is an amalgamation of historical fervor and contemporary revelry. Joan herself, if transported through time, would likely revel in the abundance of religious allusions and nods to French patriotism, mirroring her own devotion to faithfulness and fealty.

The parade’s eclectic mix unfolded before the spectators like a vivid dream, featuring jugglers, stilt walkers, a giant flying dragon puppet, and the resonant tunes of droning bagpipers. Medieval entertainment, with its whimsy and flair, would have undoubtedly resonated with Joan, prompting her to sheathe her sword and join in the applause.

Among the festivities, there were moments that might have prompted a blush behind Joan’s helmet visor. Young women dressed as her in various life stages, a four-tiered birthday cake in her honor, and an array of banners and flags would surely have overwhelmed her with attention. However, the “Flaming Heretics” marching group and their distribution of books of matches might not have been to Joan’s liking, a reminder she certainly would have preferred to avoid.

The parade, a colorful spectacle, featured elements that straddled the line between history and whimsy. Fake rolling sheep, tiny bars of soap distributed to wash away sins, miniature cocktail swords meant for cherries rather than English soldiers—all these surrealistic components added a touch of absurdity to the proceedings. Meanwhile, The Penguins’ “Earth Angel” played from a boom box as a troupe of silvery angels strolled by, creating a delightful anachronistic juxtaposition.

Joan’s historical persona might not have embraced the overall vaguely disrespectful tone of the affair, yet within the Carnival context, this irreverence is not a rejection but an affectionate embrace. It’s a way for New Orleans to express both reverence for its French cultural roots and the joy of letting loose during Carnival. It’s a night when Joan can momentarily descend from her golden horse on Decatur Street and revel in the spirit of celebration. For those familiar with the parade’s traditions, notable changes marked the 2024 edition. The Krewe des Fleurs showcased their innovative lighted floral costumes inspired by the clematis blossom, symbolizing the ability to overcome obstacles and reach new heights—a fitting tribute to Joan’s indomitable spirit.

While the absence of the real horse ridden by “Warrior Joan” was noticed, the rolling imitation white horse proved charming. Marley Marsalis, embodying “Warrior Joan, AKA The Maid of Orleans,” captivated the crowd with or without her equine companion, showcasing the parade’s adaptability.

However, the parade wasn’t without its unexpected twists. An NOPD motorcycle, leading the procession, caught fire on Chartres Street, briefly scattering the crowd. Concerns for safety arose, but thankfully, it appeared that everyone emerged unscathed from the incident. In conclusion, the ‘sweet sixteenth’ Joan of Arc Mardi Gras parade left an indelible mark on the French Quarter, seamlessly blending history, tradition, and contemporary revelry. As the echoes of celebration lingered in the air, the spirit of Joan’s legacy thrived in the hearts of those who participated and witnessed this unique manifestation of New Orleans’ cultural tapestry.

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Rising Star Award Earned with Nicholls State’s Tech-Infused Approach to Student Success

In a resounding acknowledgement of its commitment to enhancing student success, Nicholls State University was recently honored with the prestigious Rising Star Award at EdSights’ PERSIST 2023 Awards. The ceremony, held during the culmination of the PERSIST Summit in the bustling city of New York, celebrated educational institutions that showcased exemplary utilization of EdSights’ innovative software, as per this article from the university.

The Rising Star Award, a testament to the university’s quick adaptation and dedication, was bestowed upon Nicholls for their profound understanding of EdSights’ software. This recognition is particularly noteworthy as it is reserved for newer partners who, despite being associated with EdSights for less than a year, exhibit promising workflow approaches, a deep comprehension of the product, outstanding outcomes, and an unwavering commitment to student success.

Renee Hicks, Nicholls’ Assistant Vice President of Institutional Effectiveness, Access, and Success, expressed the university’s gratitude for the acknowledgment, emphasizing the institution’s relentless focus on student support and retention. Hicks stated, “Nicholls has been focused on improving student success and retention. EdSights provided the perfect software to our toolkit to improve communication and relationships with students. Tillou helps students to engage with campus resources to ensure their success.”

The spotlight of Nicholls’ success story is the introduction of Tillou, an AI-driven SMS chatbot unveiled in January 2023. EdSights collaborated with Nicholls to create Tillou, tailoring it to address the specific needs identified through extensive research on student success and retention. Given Nicholls’ pre-existing commitment to fostering a culture centered on student support and retention, the integration of Tillou and EdSights seamlessly complemented the university’s existing initiatives.

Tillou, a behaviorally intelligent chatbot, serves as a proactive engagement tool, checking in with students at crucial intervals throughout the semester. Its primary objective is to support and engage students, offering assistance and guidance whenever necessary. Available 24/7 via text or through the Nicholls website, Tillou acts as a reliable resource for students, answering questions and providing valuable information about the university.

Renee Hicks further highlighted the strategic use of Tillou to enhance communication with students, enabling Nicholls’ faculty, staff, and administration to better understand and serve their student population. The intentional deployment of Tillou for both current undergraduate and prospective students has streamlined support services, enhancing the university’s persistence and retention efforts. Beyond the acknowledgment of individual success, the implementation of tools like Tillou aligns with broader institutional goals. The integration of technology-driven solutions not only facilitates communication but also strengthens the university’s overall persistence and retention strategies. The success of such initiatives is evident in the creation of a vibrant virtual community, fostering an avenue for student feedback and interaction.

In the broader context of educational institutions, the role of Institutional Research, Effectiveness, and Planning (IREP) becomes paramount. At Nicholls, this office plays a crucial role in supporting the university’s mission by providing reliable, actionable data and guidance to foster a culture of continuous improvement. The three major divisions within IREP – Institutional Research, Institutional Effectiveness, and Planning – work collaboratively to ensure the university’s holistic development.

Institutional Research conducts unbiased research, analysis, and reporting, employing a comprehensive understanding of complex university business processes. This information is pivotal in promoting data-informed decision-making for both internal and external entities. Simultaneously, Institutional Effectiveness is instrumental in facilitating the systematic improvement of educational programs, teaching methodologies, research initiatives, service, and administrative processes. Planning, as the third division, lends support to integrated planning at various levels of the university hierarchy. This approach ensures that data is strategically employed in organizational decision-making, contributing to the overall success and advancement of the institution.

In conclusion, Nicholls State University‘s recognition with EdSights’ Rising Star Award is not just a celebration of a singular achievement; it reflects the university’s commitment to leveraging technology for the betterment of student experiences. The integration of innovative tools like Tillou, in conjunction with the comprehensive efforts of IREP, underscores the institution’s dedication to providing a supportive, engaging, and technologically advanced educational environment.

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