Tag: Hurricanes

HERO Program Secures $249 Million for Energy Projects in Louisiana

In a significant move to bolster Louisiana’s energy infrastructure, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) granted $249 million to the state for various energy-related projects, as per this article from Houma Today. This funding, provided through the Federal Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, aimed to address the state’s vulnerabilities to hurricanes and other severe weather conditions. Known for its frequent storms, Louisiana has long sought ways to make its energy grid more resilient, and this federal support came as a crucial step in ensuring reliable power access, especially during emergencies.

The funds were specifically earmarked for Louisiana’s Hubs for Energy Resilient Operations (HERO) program, a comprehensive initiative designed to strengthen the state’s power grid. The HERO program, which aligned with national goals for energy resilience, focused on creating a robust and dependable energy system capable of withstanding the frequent hurricanes that impact the Gulf Coast. These hubs played a key role during disasters, often serving as critical locations for shelter and recovery efforts when other parts of the power grid failed.

The HERO program took an innovative approach by investing in the transmission, distribution, and storage of energy, with a strong emphasis on regional energy resilience. With total investments amounting to $5 billion across various projects, the program sought to reimagine how energy could be managed and distributed during crises. The overarching goal was to ensure that essential services remained operational and that residents had access to reliable power even when the broader grid was compromised.

Several pilot projects received funding as part of the HERO initiative, signaling a targeted effort to fortify energy resilience in key areas. For instance, New Orleans’ Sewage and Water Board West Power Complex was allocated $20.5 million for critical upgrades, reflecting the city’s unique vulnerabilities due to its low elevation and reliance on pumping systems to prevent flooding. In New Iberia, $7 million was designated for a Bio Safety Facility, further diversifying the state’s energy resilience capabilities by investing in facilities that could operate independently during crises. Meanwhile, the Terrebonne Parish Civic Center in Houma secured $3.6 million to enhance its ability to serve as an emergency hub.

Other notable projects included the installation of deployable battery hubs, which provided portable energy solutions in areas where power could be knocked out for extended periods. Kenner received $2 million for one such hub, while Bossier City was awarded $1.69 million. These hubs were particularly valuable as they offered flexible, quick-deploy energy solutions that could be mobilized to areas in need following a storm. Dillard University in New Orleans also received $1.2 million to bolster its energy resilience, ensuring that the campus could remain operational in the event of widespread power outages.

In addition to these individual projects, the HERO program funded energy resilience measures for several National Guard facilities across the state. A combined total of $2.6 million was distributed to the National Guard Gillis W. Long Center in Carville, the Armed Forces Reserve Center in Baton Rouge, the Aviation Support Facility in Hammond, and Chennault Airport in Lake Charles. These facilities played crucial roles in emergency response and disaster recovery, and the funding ensured they could remain operational even under the most challenging conditions.

Among the partners involved were the University of Louisiana at Lafayette and Xavier University, both of which contributed to the broader effort to research and implement energy resilience strategies. The involvement of these institutions highlighted the critical role of academic research in solving real-world problems, especially in a state where hurricanes and other natural disasters posed ongoing threats.

The HERO program represented a forward-thinking approach to energy resilience, one that would have long-term benefits for the state. By investing in infrastructure that could withstand extreme weather, Louisiana aimed to protect its residents, reduce the economic impacts of power outages, and strengthen its ability to recover from future disasters.

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ULL Scientists Research Environmental Impacts of Hurricanes

A partnership of two researchers at the University of Louisiana at Lafayette is working within an international team of scientists to study the ecological impacts of previous hurricanes to inform how coastal ecosystems may best prepare for and respond to future storms, according to a news release from the University.

The international research team of scientists has recently published their study, “A General Pattern of Trade-Offs Between Ecosystem Resistance and Resilience to Tropical Cyclones,” in Science Advances, an academic journal that is published by the American Association for the Advancement of Science. The researchers’ findings in the study have reportedly provided insight into how our coastal ecosystems might respond to future storms, to which as anyone in the Gulf Coast region can attest, are always around the corner.

The study was co-authored by UL Lafayette’s Dr. Beth Stauffer, an associate professor of Biology, and Dr. Kelly Robinson, an assistant professor of Biology. Dr. Christopher Patrick of William & Mary’s Virginia Institute of Marine Science led the research team for the study, whose whole team was made up of 23 scientists from 11 states, Taiwan, and Puerto Rico. The team’s study is a part of the National Science Foundation’s Hurricane Ecosystem Response Synthesis (HERS), and Dr. Stauffer is a co-principal investigator for the research coordination network.

This collaborative research coordination network aims to bring together research on how an ecosystem’s long-term or more recent environmental history might influence its response to subsequent storms. In addition to this, the network will also collaborate on researching how species traits such as reproductive potential, dispersal mode and distance, and physiological tolerance might explain certain patterns of resistance and resilience.

In their research, the team used both pre-storm monitoring surveys and post-storm monitoring surveys to examine the resilience and resistance of coastal ecosystems across 26 different storms. The 26 total storms used for the research team’s data were selected among those that had made landfall in the Northern Hemisphere of Earth between the years 1985 and 2018. The researchers set out to study the effects of such a wide array of storms in order to maximize the scope of their data.

When speaking on the widening of the research’s scope in the study, UL Lafayette’s Dr. Beth Stauffer said, “most hurricane-related research is done on a single-storm, single-system basis. So studies like this one are especially powerful in bringing together the results from that diverse research and finding more general rules for how ecosystems respond to hurricanes.”

In working on their study, researchers were able to document post-storm changes related to the distribution and abundance of living things such as oysters, fishes, mangrove plants, and microbes. Outside of these living things, researchers also documented the observed changes made to various ecosystems’ biochemistry such as salinity levels, nitrogen levels, and hydrography such as depth and shoreline position.

Additionally, the researchers were able to analyze, document, and gauge storm characteristics and impacts based on critical factors like maximum wind speed and rainfall rate. They were also able to consider four types of ecosystems in total: freshwater, saltwater, terrestrial, and wetland ecosystems.

In speaking on the benefits of analyzing multiple ecosystems, ULL’s Dr. Kelly Robinson said, “cross-ecosystem analyses help us understand the resilience and vulnerability of animals and plants that ultimately support recreational and commercial activities along our coasts. This study provides an important reference point against which we can measure the impacts on coastal ecosystems from future hurricanes, which are predicted to strengthen as oceans warm due to climate change.”

When it comes to understanding hurricanes in an effort to not only anticipate their arrival but to prepare on how to respond to them after they pass, the regional expertise of two researchers from the University of Louisiana at Lafayette cannot be underestimated nor undervalued.

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