Protecting Louisiana with the Old River Control Complex

Nestled north of New Roads and Morganza stands an engineering marvel known as the Old River Control Complex.  This formidable structure, with a history spanning nearly six decades, comprises an intricate network of dams, channels, locks, and guide levees. Its primary mission: to maintain the Mississippi River on its current course and prevent it from diverting down the Atchafalaya River, a steeper and more direct route, according to this article from The Advocate.. The importance of this complex cannot be overstated, as it safeguards not only the local region but also the entire nation’s interests.

As the specter of climate change looms larger, the Old River Control Complex faces unprecedented challenges. To ensure its continued effectiveness, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has decided to conduct a comprehensive inspection and, if necessary, undertake critical repairs. The focus of these repairs will be the Low Sill Control Structure, a vital component of the complex that suffered severe damage during the historic flooding of 1973.

McMillen Inc., a construction firm based in Boise, Idaho, has been awarded a substantial $34.2 million contract for the construction of a steel dam. This dam will serve the crucial purpose of sealing off the Low Sill Control Structure, allowing it to be dewatered for the first time since 1987 in preparation for the planned repairs scheduled for the upcoming year.

Colonel Cullen Jones, the commander of the Corps’ New Orleans District, emphasizes the significance of this undertaking. He remarks, “By keeping the Mississippi and Atchafalaya rivers on their current courses, the Old River Control Complex infrastructure is critical to both the region and the nation. This effort to inspect and repair the Low Sill structure will help ensure the integrity and successful operation of the complex for years to come.”

Without the Old River Control Complex, the Mississippi River would likely have succumbed to the relentless forces of nature and redirected itself down the Atchafalaya River. Such a scenario would have left Baton Rouge and New Orleans bereft of sufficient river water for commerce and, further south of Baton Rouge, deprived 1.2 million people of the freshwater they depend on. Recent weather patterns have intensified the need for these repairs. A scorching summer and an extended period of drought have caused the water levels in the Mississippi to plummet. This dry spell follows more than a decade of recurring and prolonged high-water episodes along the lower river.

To safeguard New Orleans, the Bonnet Carré Spillway has been opened upstream on 15 occasions, with six of those instances occurring since 2011 and four between 2018 and 2020, including two openings in 2019. Further upstream, near Morganza, the river reached an all-time record height in 2011, necessitating the activation of the Morganza Floodway for only the second time in its history. While this measure protects Baton Rouge and New Orleans, it inundated 25,000 acres of farmland as it flows toward the Atchafalaya River, eventually passing Morgan City.

The Old River Control Complex, strategically located at the confluence of the Mississippi, Red, and Atchafalaya rivers, has been performing its critical function since the 1950s. Comprising three major features—the Low Sill, Overbank, and Auxiliary structures—the complex effectively maintains a 70/30 downstream split between the Mississippi and Atchafalaya rivers, derived from the combined upstream waters of the Mississippi and the Red River.

In conclusion, the Old River Control Complex stands as a testament to human engineering prowess, tirelessly safeguarding the Mississippi River’s course. As it undergoes much-needed repairs and enhancements, the nation can rest assured that this critical infrastructure will continue to serve as a bulwark against the unpredictable forces of nature.

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Nurturing the Growth of Nursery Crops in Louisiana: A Tale of Passion, Diversification, and Local Support

In the heart of Baton Rouge, Mark Mese, a retired attorney turned dedicated nursery owner, tends to his lush greenhouses, nurturing a stunning variety of plants that thrive under his careful watch, according to this article from Nola.com. Within the sprawling 3,000 square feet of greenery, Mese dedicates himself to the cultivation of bromeliads, rare ferns, begonias, succulents, and a treasure trove of botanical wonders. His story is a testament to the thriving nursery crops industry in Louisiana, where a vibrant community of growers and nursery owners passionately tends to their plants, embraces diversification, and lends a helping hand to fellow enthusiasts.

Mese, like many others, finds immense joy in the world of plants, a passion he’s been able to explore more extensively thanks to the internet. He shares, “one of the things I enjoy the most is that there are so many different kinds of plants you can work with. The internet has opened up so many avenues because you see plants you want and you can do trades with other nursery owners.” His connections stretch far and wide, including a plant enthusiast in Portland who shares his desire for rare Southeastern plants and grows elusive mosses. This collaboration allows both of them to enrich their crop varieties, introducing unique botanical specimens to their respective regions.

Mark Mese is just one of the nearly 600 certified nursery crop operators in Louisiana. These nurseries are mandated to obtain licenses from the Louisiana Department of Agriculture and Forestry (LDAF), an agency that collaborates closely with the U.S. Department of Agriculture to address critical issues such as disease control and the management of invasive species. Mike Strain, the Commissioner of LDAF, proudly states that Louisiana’s nursery crop industry generates over $200 million annually, positioning the state at the 16th spot nationally for nursery crop production.

In the fertile landscape of Louisiana, nursery operations come in all shapes and sizes. Some nurture only a few dozen plants, while others oversee vast operations with thousands flourishing at any given moment. Most nursery owners specialize in a handful of crops, although the range of plants suited to Louisiana’s climate is astonishing. Azaleas, camellias, magnolia trees, grasses, Hibiscus, citruses, fig trees, and a kaleidoscope of other species grace the nurseries across the state.

Apart from trading and selling plants amongst themselves, nursery owners like Mese occasionally cater to local gardening societies and extend a helping hand to budding nursery operators by providing small cuttings or plants. While their operations may not be open to the general public, they actively participate in plant societies, creating connections and fostering a sense of community among plant enthusiasts.

For those who aspire to embark on a journey in nursery crop cultivation, Mark Mese offers some sage advice. He suggests starting small, focusing on one or two types of plants initially, and gradually expanding as one gains experience. His emphasis is on the intrinsic satisfaction that comes from nurturing plants, rather than solely seeking financial rewards. One exciting opportunity for nursery crops in Louisiana is participation in the Specialty Crop Block Grant Program. This initiative funds various projects related to promotion, research development, advertising, education, and more, offering a valuable resource to nurture the growth of this unique sector.

In conclusion, the world of nursery crops in Louisiana is a flourishing tapestry of diverse plants, passionate growers, and an unwavering commitment to nurturing the local ecosystem. As each nursery owner tends to their green haven, they not only cultivate beautiful plants but also sow the seeds of economic prosperity and community bonds. In therich soils of Louisiana, the nursery crop industry continues to thrive, embodying the spirit of growth, diversity, and support.

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Echoes of Innovation: Louisiana’s Carbon Capture Tale Unveiled

In the heart of Louisiana, nestled beside the shimmering waters of Lake Maurepas, a monumental endeavor is underway, poised to shape the landscape of energy innovation and environmental preservation. According to this article from Nola.com, the curtains are rising on an ambitious drilling project, one that could potentially birth the largest carbon capture initiative the world has ever seen. The stage is set for seismic shifts, not only within the energy sector but also in the hearts of concerned citizens and the corridors of power.

This carbon capture venture, spearheaded by Air Products, a global powerhouse in the realm of gasses, aims to establish a groundbreaking complex dedicated to hydrogen manufacturing. As the project gains momentum, apprehensions arise like ripples on the tranquil lake. The looming environmental implications and potential impacts on local livelihoods have ignited protests from both residents and government officials alike.

Air Products envisions a future where its complex, situated in Ascension Parish and slated for a grand opening in 2026, will channel carbon emissions through a 37-mile conduit to Lake Maurepas. Here, a subterranean repository beckons, miles beneath the lake’s surface, where millions of tons of carbon will find their eternal abode. The company’s pledge to sequester around 95% of the emissions, equating to an impressive five million tons annually, heralds the promise of transformative change.

Nonetheless, the road to innovation is often a rocky one, and the journey toward establishing this carbon storage bastion is no exception. The path to obtaining the requisite approvals from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency(EPA) involves rigorous geological evaluations. This entails drilling exploratory wells that will ultimately decide whether the earth beneath Lake Maurepas is poised to embrace and safeguard the carbon influx.

In the pursuit of these answers, Air Products embarked on seismic tests, the results of which arrived in July. Now, as the calendar flips to mid-August, the stage is set for the commencement of drilling operations. Weather permitting, the project aims for completion by October’s end. While one injection well is primed for action, another on the lake’s northern fringe awaits the nod from the Louisiana Department of Natural Resources.

Air Products’ Vice President and General Manager of Low-Carbon Hydrogen Projects, Andrew Connolly, underscores the paramount importance of safety and meticulous pore space assessment. The company’s commitment extends to safeguarding the lake’s boating community, with an orange buoy line earmarking a 500-foot safety perimeter around the rig. Moreover, regular project updates grace the company’s digital domain, ensuring transparency in an endeavor that has sparked fervent discussions.

Yet, even with the transparency measures, voices of dissent continue to echo. From local officials to passionate residents, the outcry remains fervent. Their chorus laments that the project has galloped ahead without allowing time for transparency to blossom. Concerns range from the risk posed to local wildlife to potential turbulence in the recreational activities that the lake nurtures.

Air Products responds with environmental studies to quell these worries, citing a meager fish mortality rate as evidence of the project’s minimal impact. Working alongside the state Department of Wildlife and Fisheries, the company pledges to replenish the lake’s aquatic inhabitants, as mandated by law. Nonetheless, local frustration remains steadfast, with informational sessions and seismic test showcases falling short of soothing their anxieties.

As this saga continues to unfold, it prompts reflection on the intersection of innovation, environment, and community. The ripples from this drilling endeavor will likely stretch far beyond the lake’s tranquil surface. Whether it heralds a brighter, more sustainable future or unravels, unforeseen challenges remain to be seen. As Lake Maurepas holds its breath, the world watches, captivated by the unfolding drama of carbon capture and its role in shaping the future of energy.

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How The Marquis de Lafayette Inspired a Louisiana Town’s Transformation

In Louisiana, the town of Vermilionville underwent a significant name change to become what is now known as Lafayette. As per this research article from The Advocate, the residents were persistent in their desire to honor the Marquis de Lafayette, a renowned French aristocrat, freemason, and military officer. This post explores the story behind this renaming and the historical significance of Lafayette in both American and French history.

The story begins in the year 1824 when a distinguished visitor arrived in the United States. Gilbert du Motier, famously known as the Marquis de Lafayette, graced the American shores. A nobleman, military officer, and a key figure in both the American and French Revolutions, Lafayette held a special place in the hearts of many. His heroic efforts during the Revolutionary War and his influential role in French history made him a revered figure.In a gracious gesture, President James Monroe invited Lafayette to return to the United States as “the guest of the nation,” covering all his expenses. This invitation marked the beginning of a yearlong tour that would take Lafayette to various states, including the captivating land of Louisiana. The people of Louisiana eagerly anticipated his visit due to their strong French connections.

Meanwhile, nestled along the banks of a river, Vermilionville began to take shape. Founded in 1824, the town was named after the river that flowed through it. However, the residents had a grander vision. They wished to honor Lafayette by renaming their town after him. Unfortunately, their aspirations were met with a roadblock. Another town in Louisiana had already claimed the name Lafayette, thanks to a rule that prohibited multiple places within the same state from sharing identical names. So, where was this first Lafayette located? Surprisingly, it was situated in the enchanting Garden District of New Orleans. Today, if you wander through the neighborhood, you may stumble uponLafayette Cemetery, a testament to the town’s bygone existence. In 1852, New Orleans incorporated the original Lafayette, transforming it into a faubourg, or neighborhood, within the city. This change paved the way for Vermilionville’s long-awaited name alteration.

Finally, in May of 1884, Vermilionville officially became Lafayette. The residents’ unwavering determination had paid off. Professor Michael Martin, a history expert from the University of Louisiana at Lafayette, sheds light on the town’s name change, explaining, “Lafayette was so popular that his name became synonymous with numerous cities and counties throughout the nation.” Indeed, Lafayette’s legacy had left an indelible mark on American soil.

During his time in Louisiana, Lafayette had also visited New Orleans and Baton Rouge. His presence in the state is commemorated by a plaque marking his stay in the Tessier Building on Lafayette Street in downtown Baton Rouge. The intricate ironwork adorning the galleries of this historic house mirrors the ornate beauty of New Orleans’ famed French Quarter.

Fast forward to the present day, and the parish is commemorating its bicentennial, marking 200 years since its establishment in 1823. The celebration serves as a tribute not only to the parish’s rich history but also to its diverse cultural heritage. Throughout the year, a series of events, including festivals and music gatherings, will honor the bicentennial. Sami Parbhoo, the coordinator of the celebration, emphasizes the significance of this milestone, stating, “All of our events during the year, including our festivals and music events, will be celebrating the bicentennial in some way.”

Today, the city stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of a remarkable individual who left an indelible mark on the history of both France and the United States. From its lively music scene to its mouthwatering cuisine, Lafayette continues to captivate visitors from near and far.

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Louisiana Hosting The Center of The Francophonie of The Americas for First Time

Often known for its rich cultural heritage and unique blend of traditions, the state of Louisiana is currently hosting an event of great significance – the Center of the Francophonie of the Americas. According to this article from The Daily Advertiser, this marks the first time that Louisiana has been chosen as the venue for this prestigious gathering. The event holds special meaning for the state, considering its historical connection to the French language.

In the not-so-distant past, Louisiana boasted a thriving community of over a million French speakers. However, the number has dwindled over the years, with an estimated 250,000 French speakers remaining in the state as of 2021. Recognizing the need to preserve the Cajun French language and culture, the Council for the Development of French in Louisiana (CODOFIL) was established in 1968. It aimed to promote and safeguard the French language, which had been prohibited in public schools and public places for a significant period.

Over the years, the tide has turned, and today, French immersion programs are thriving across the state, with approximately 5,500 students enrolled. This resurgence of interest in the French language can be attributed to the efforts of organizations like CODOFIL, whose mission is to ensure the longevity of the language and culture.

The first-ever summer institute program of the Center for the Francophonie of the Americas was hosted by CODOFIL, in collaboration with the University of Louisiana at Lafayette and Lafayette Consolidated Government. This event marked the first time the program was held outside of Canada, a significant honor for Louisiana. Out of 500 applicants, 50 participants from 11 countries were chosen to attend the institute. The aim was to facilitate an exchange of perspectives on the evolution of the Francophonie in various aspects of society, including economics, education, and culture unique to Louisiana.

Among the key themes explored during the program were sustainability and the development of the Francophonie in the Americas. These themes were divided into three axes, one of which focused on French as an economic asset in Louisiana. Matt Mick, the communications director, highlighted the economic benefits of bilingualism, emphasizing the advantage it brings in terms of international relations and global connections. The significance of French as a language of trade was evident, with trade between France and the U.S. reaching a substantial $79 billion in 2018.

Research conducted by the Center for the Francophonie of the Americas has shown that companies sharing a common language are more likely to engage in trade with one another. This principle extends to regions and states as well, with linguistic affinities playing a vital role in economic and consumer dynamics. French, being the fifth most widely spoken language in the world, carries substantial weight in the global economy. Francophone countries and member states account for a significant 16 percent of the global gross domestic product.

President Sylvain Lavoise expressed the need to create stronger links within Francophone culture, as people in other countries often remain unaware of the large number of French speakers in Louisiana. By building these connections and fostering a sense of togetherness, Louisiana aims to raise awareness and strengthen its position within the broader Francophonie community.

The historical narrative of French in Louisiana has been riddled with challenges, depriving the majority of francophones the opportunity to learn to read and write the language. However, organizations like CODOFIL and the Centre de la francophonie des Amériques are determined to rectify this situation. In the 1990 census, approximately 250,000 Louisianians claimed French as their spoken language at home. By the 2000 census, the number of Louisiana francophones over the age of 5 had dropped to 198,784, including a smaller subset who spoke Creole French. These organizations continue to identify avenues for research and encourage francophones to contribute to the wealth of knowledge that will shape the future of the language.

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Glass Half Full: Turning Waste into Coastal Restoration

Glass Half Full, a grassroots recycling program based in New Orleans, is making significant strides in the realm of glass recycling, according to this feature article from The Advocate. Founded in 2020 by Franziska Trautman and Max Steitz, this innovative initiative is dedicated to transforming glass waste into eco-friendly sand and gravel. The primary goal of Glass Half Full is to contribute to Louisiana’s storm relief and coastal restoration efforts, all while reducing the burden on landfills and promoting sustainability.

Franziska Trautman, a native of Carencro, Louisiana, shared the inspiration behind the creation of Glass Half Full. As a chemical engineering student at Tulane University, she witnessed the lack of glass recycling programs in the state and felt compelled to make a difference. Trautman and Max Steitz realized that their recycling efforts could not only address the glass waste issue but also provide a valuable resource for coastal restoration and disaster relief projects.

The journey began in Trautman’s backyard, where the duo started collecting glass. They initiated a GoFundMecampaign to raise funds for the necessary equipment, and their initiative quickly gained momentum. Today, Glass Half Full operates out of a sprawling 40,000-square-foot facility, having successfully diverted an impressive four million pounds of glass from landfills. Their reach extends beyond New Orleans, as they now offer glass collection services to residents and businesses in Baton Rouge and the Northshore.

Once the glass is collected, Glass Half Full undertakes a meticulous in-house processing procedure at their New Orleans facility. With the capacity to convert two tons of glass per hour, the team transforms the material into sand and gravel. These recycled products are then supplied to various industries, with a significant portion allocated to coastal restoration projects.

According to Trautman, Louisiana faces the constant threat of coastal erosion, losing a substantial amount of land each passing hour. To combat this issue, numerous organizations and agencies are actively engaged in restoration efforts that heavily rely on sand. Traditionally, sand for such projects is sourced through dredging or importing from other regions. However, recycled glass sand offers a more sustainable and readily available alternative, effectively meeting the vast demand.

In collaboration with Tulane University and the National Science Foundation, Glass Half Full is conducting research to explore the additional benefits of recycled glass sand. Preliminary findings suggest that it could exhibit enhanced erosion resistance and the potential to remediate harmful algal blooms. These exciting prospects open up new possibilities for maximizing the effectiveness of coastal restoration initiatives.

Furthermore, Glass Half Full plays a vital role in disaster relief efforts. In anticipation of flooding, homes, and businesses often require sandbags for protection. The finest and most absorbent sand produced by Glass Half Full is used to fill these sandbags, which are then distributed ahead of storms, mitigating potential damages.

The impact of Glass Half Full continues to expand, with their pickup services now available in Baton Rouge and the Northshore. Future plans include introducing commercial pickups and establishing free drop-off points in these areas. Looking ahead, Glass Half Full aims to extend its operations into Mississippi, further amplifying their positive influence on coastal restoration and environmental sustainability.

Through their dedication and innovative approach, Glass Half Full is not only transforming glass waste into functional materials but also making a tangible difference in storm relief efforts and coastal restoration. Their commitment to sustainability and proactive response to environmental challenges serve as an inspiration to individuals and communities alike. As Louisiana battles the ongoing threat of coastal erosion, initiatives like Glass Half Full prove that even seemingly small actions can contribute to significant positive change.

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