Echoes of the Marsh: Life on One Louisiana Coastal Island

Nestled on the outskirts of New Orleans lies a hidden gem, known as “the island,” where time seems to stand still amidst the encroaching  marsh waters. In a recent  article, The Advocate interviewed Milton Dudenhefer, an 85-year-old resident, who has witnessed the gradual disappearance of the marshland surrounding his home over the decades, replaced by the relentless tides of Lake St. Catherine. His reminiscence paints a picture of a life deeply intertwined with the rhythm of the water.

Yet, beneath the surface tranquility lies a pressing concern: the relentless erosion of Louisiana’s coast, a fate shared by the island and its surrounding marshlands. The stakes are high, not merely for the island’s residents but for the wider New Orleans region. As the marshland recedes, so too does the natural barrier that shields against storm surges, leaving densely populated areas vulnerable to nature’s wrath.

Efforts to combat this encroaching threat have been piecemeal at best, with limited resources allocated to address the broader challenges facing the region. Despite initiatives to rebuild marshes and mitigate the impact of tropical storms, the scale of the problem demands a more comprehensive approach—one that comes with a hefty price tag.

The island, steeped in history and tradition, serves as a microcosm of Louisiana’s coastal heritage. From the storied past of The Tally Ho Club to the fading remnants of Fort Pike, each landmark bears witness to a bygone era. Yet, amidst the nostalgia, there are signs of resilience, embodied by lifelong residents like Roy Vinot, whose deep-rooted connection to the land fuels his determination to weather the storm.

Vinot’s reflections offer a glimpse into the island’s evolution, from its heyday as a bustling commercial hub to its current status as a haven for those seeking solace by the water. His recollections paint a vivid portrait of a community bound by shared struggles and triumphs, united in their determination to preserve their way of life against the tide of change.

Zooming out from the island’s shores, the broader landscape reveals the intricate interplay of natural forces that haveshaped Louisiana’s coast over millennia. Richard Campanella’s insights into the region’s geological history provide a deeper understanding of the challenges facing the landbridge—a critical lifeline for the communities it serves.

As Joseph Wyble of the Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority underscores, the fate of the landbridge extends far beyond the confines of the island, impacting communities across the region. Marsh restoration efforts offer a glimmer of hope, yet the road ahead is fraught with uncertainty, requiring a concerted effort to secure the future of Louisiana’s coast.

In the face of mounting challenges, voices like Milton Dudenhefer’s serve as a poignant reminder of the urgent need for action. His lifelong connection to the island and its waters lends credence to his impassioned plea for awareness and solidarity in the fight against coastal erosion. The island may be a mere speck on the map, but its fate is intertwined with that of Louisiana’s coast—a story of resilience, adaptation, and the enduring bond between land and sea.

In the face of mounting challenges to the Louisiana marsh landscape, voices like Milton Dudenhefer’s serve as a poignant reminder of the urgent need for action. His lifelong connection to the island and its waters lends credence to his impassioned plea for awareness and solidarity in the fight against coastal erosion. As communities grapple with the complex interplay of natural forces, the island’s fate stands as a testament to the resilience of Louisiana’s coastal heritage, echoing a call to action for generations to come.

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Louisiana’s Largest Marsh Creation Project On Track to 2025 Completion

Louisiana’s largest marsh creation project, which will create approximately 2,800 acres of marshland near Shell Beach, recently received a project update, according to this article from The Advocate.

The Lake Borgne Marsh Creation Project is a $115 million project that began its construction last year and is set to conclude in August 2025. The $115 million is being financed with settlement funds related to the 2010 BP oil spill; however, the federal government will be paying for a separate plan to restore wider wetlands that have been degraded by the Mississippi River-Gulf Outlet, or MRGO. The Lake Borgne Marsh Creation project is Louisiana’s single largest marsh creation project currently under construction. The area was visited by St. Bernard Parish officials, Louisiana Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority (CPRA) representatives, and members of the Louisiana Legislature in order to gain a perspective on the project’s current level of completion ahead of the Coastal Protection Authority’s annual plan and the update of the state’s 50-year, $50 billion master plan.

Recently, the chair of the state’s Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority, Chip Kline, and other state and parish officials were able to visit the Lake Borgne Marsh Creation Project in order to provide an update ahead of the Coastal Protection Authority’s five-decade master plan that is updated every six years. Kline and other state and parish officials were able to visit St. Bernard Parish’s Shell Beach as well as take an airboat ride so that they could survey the eroded marsh that’s located between the Mississippi River-Gulf Outlet and Lake Borgne.

This specific area has seen drastic erosion and changes over the past few decades thanks to saltwater intrusion, erosion, and subsidence that has been gradually degrading the area. It’s generally understood and accepted that most of Shell Beach’s erosion can be attributed to the MRGO after it fully opened in 1968 as a shipping shortcut from New Orleans to the Gulf of Mexico. Unfortunately, this shortcut channel was also labeled as a “hurricane highway”after 2005’s Hurricane Katrina, when the channel was responsible for helping expedite the storm surge that hit New Orleans.

One member of the local community, Robbie Campo, spoke about the drastic need for a new marsh environment by saying, “if we don’t do something over here, the lake is going to be into the MRGO. We’re going to lose it all.” Campo’s family operates Campo’s Marina at Shell Beach, and the marina has existed for 120 years, meaning that he has slowly observed the wetlands eroding over his lifetime. While Campo is concerned that the area’s fishing environment will be changed on account of future separate river diversions, he is reportedly relieved to see progress on the new marsh construction.

Thankfully, the $115 million Lake Borgne Marsh Creation Project is set to use approximately 13 million cubic yards of dredged soil to create around 2,800 acres of marsh. It’s estimated that this project, like others of its kind, will have an expected lifespan of 20-30 years. Chip Kline spoke about what Louisiana’s experience with detrimental storms has taught it by saying, “I think one of the greatest lessons that we’ve learned over the last few decades is that a natural buffer is just as important as your hurricane risk reduction system. This natural buffer – our marshes, our wetlands – are helping protect us.”

During the visit, parish and state officials were able to see construction excavators work to build a containment dike and mud berms to hold in sediment. After the tour concluded, a press conference was held, and St. Bernard President Guy McInnis spoke about the project by saying, “it’s all for the resilience of our community, and to keep our culture and our heritage for future generations.”

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