Washington, D.C., is a dynamic destination that offers an array of cultural, historical, and natural attractions throughout the year. Whether you’re fascinated by history, passionate about the arts, or simply eager to explore the outdoors, the nation’s capital provides countless opportunities for adventure, according to this travel guide from Travel + Leisure. While every season brings something unique, knowing the best times to visit can help ensure a more enjoyable experience with fewer crowds and better weather, even to see cherry blossoms.

One of the most iconic locations in Washington, D.C., the National Mall spans two miles from the Lincoln Memorial to the U.S. Capitol. Known as “America’s Front Yard,” this expansive green space houses over 100 landmarks and monuments, including the Washington Monument, the World War II Memorial, and the Vietnam Veterans Memorial. The National Mall is open to visitors 24/7, but if you plan to go inside the Washington Monument, you’ll need to visit between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. Since maintenance occurs once a month, it’s wise to check the schedule in advance. Spring and fall offer the most pleasant temperatures for walking the Mall, but visiting on a weekday can help you avoid large crowds.

Every spring, Washington, D.C., transforms into a breathtaking landscape of pink and white cherry blossoms as thousands of trees bloom. Gifted by Japan in 1912 as a symbol of friendship, these trees are primarily located around the Tidal Basin and serve as the centerpiece for the annual National Cherry Blossom Festival. The festival spans several weeks, featuring parades, cultural performances, and art installations. Peak bloom varies each year, typically occurring between late March and early April. To avoid heavy crowds, consider exploring alternative locations such as Dumbarton Oaks Gardens in Georgetown, Hains Point loop near the Wharf, or Stanton Park on Capitol Hill.

The Smithsonian museums, among the city’s most famous attractions, offer unparalleled insights into history, art, and science. Open year-round except on December 25, these institutions include must-visit locations like the National Museum of African American History and Culture and the National Air and Space Museum. Due to their popularity, some museums require timed-entry passes, so securing reservations in advance is advisable. Winter and early spring provide the best opportunity for a quieter experience, as the summer months attract large crowds.

Beyond historical landmarks and museums, Washington, D.C., boasts beautiful parks, scenic waterfronts, and engaging outdoor activities. The Potomac River offers numerous opportunities for kayaking, paddleboarding, and boat tours, providing a different perspective of the city’s monuments and skyline. Spring and fall are the best seasons for outdoor exploration, with mild temperatures and colorful foliage adding to the experience. Rock Creek Park, one of the largest urban parks in the country, provides excellent hiking and biking trails for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle.

D.C.’s climate is relatively mild compared to other East Coast cities. While winters see little snow and rarely experience extreme cold, the best weather for sightseeing occurs in spring and fall. April, May, and late September through early November offer comfortable temperatures for walking tours and outdoor events. Summer, particularly in early September, can be hot and humid, making it less ideal for extended outdoor activities. However, visitors can always step into a museum, gallery, or café to escape the heat or sudden rain showers.

Washington, D.C., offers a rich blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that makes it an exceptional travel destination. Whether you’re admiring the cherry blossoms, touring the National Mall, or immersing yourself in world-class museums, careful planning can enhance your experience and help you make the most of your visit.

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